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Ascetic community combining features of both cenobitic and idiorrhythmic monasticism, usually consisting of a number of small cells or caves with a centralised church or chapel. The word possibly der...
Individual chapel within a cathedral or larger church building, often located in a side aisle, with its own altar for divine services.
Vestry or premises where the sacred vessels, vestments and other religious valuables are stored. Usually located inside the church, but can also be an annexe or a separate building.
Part of a building that juts out, especially in facades of the Baroque period. Derived from the Italian ri salto, meaning “projection.”
Populated area outside a kremlin or, less often, a monastery, usually inhabited by craftsmen and merchants. Later developed into small urban settlements or independent townships.
Opening in the walls of a building, gate or fortification. Usually a large and richly decorated doorway or entrance to an important structure.
Small wall dividing the altar or chancel from the rest of the church. Introduced into Orthodox churches before the fifteenth century.
Title or description applied to Orthodox monasteries subordinated directly to the patriarch or synod, rather than to the local bishop. Derived from the Greek stauros (“cross”) and pegio (“to affirm”)...
Wall of religious paintings, usually separating the nave from the sanctuary in a church. The central doors are called the holy gates and lead to the altar. Derived from the Greek eikonostasion, meani...
Sanctuary in the eastern section of an Orthodox church, where the most important ceremonies take place. Divided from the main space of the church by an altar screen or iconostasis.