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Francesco Fontana began building up the south-east of Kotlin Island (1712). Besides the three-storey Palace of Peter I (burnt down in the late 18th century), one of the first buildings on the island ...
Alternatively known as the Replete Yard (c. 1710). Used to store supplies for the imperial family and sales of superfluous stock. The territory was divided into two parts and sold off (1775).
Large three-storey stone house with single-storey side wings built for the favourite sister of Peter the Great – Tsarevna Natalia Alexeyevna (1710–14). One of the first stone constructions in the cit...
Built for Tsarevich Alexis Petrovich, son of Peter the Great from his first marriage to Eudoxia Lopukhina (1714). Built rapidly as it was not made of stone, but wood and clay. Alexis celebrated his m...
Built by Mikhail Zemtsov and designed by Georg Johann Mattarnovi (1720–27). After the owner’s death (1723), acquired by the crown and awarded to the Imperial Academy of Sciences. Altered to suit the ...
Domenico Trezzini built “chambers for an aristocrat” on the embankment of Vasilyevsky Island (1718). Acquired by the vice-chancellor Count Heinrich Johann Friedrich Ostermann (1721). Reconstructed an...
Bartolomeo Francesco Rastrelli rebuilt a large wooden palace on the River Moika for Count von Löwenwolde, a favourite of Empress Anna Ioannovna (1730s). Later acquired by Kirill Razumovsky, hetman of...
Original house on the site belonged to Prince Alexander Menshikov (1710). After he was sent into exile (1727), the house was awarded to Count Heinrich Johann Friedrich Ostermann and rebuilt. After th...
Built by Giacomo Quarenghi for lord chamberlain Ivan Yelagin on Yelagin Island (1780s). A granite landing wharf was built in front of the palace (late 18th century). Inherited by Dowager Empress Maria...
First Winter Palace Original “winter house” was a small single-storey wooden building created for Peter the Great on the bank of the River Neva (1708). Dismantled (1711) to make way for the Winter Pa...